Length Unit Converter
Enter a value and select a starting unit to see all available conversion results.
Length Units and Descriptions
Below are descriptions and historical context for each Length unit available in this converter.
Nanometer (nm)
One-billionth of a meter, commonly used in nanotechnology and semiconductor manufacturing.
Micrometer (um)
One-millionth of a meter, commonly used in biology and materials science.
Millimeter (mm)
One-thousandth of a meter, commonly used in precision engineering and manufacturing.
Centimeter (cm)
One-hundredth of a meter, commonly used in everyday measurements.
Meter (m)
Introduced during the French Revolution (1790s) to replace body-based units. Initially defined as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole along the Paris meridian. Later refined with increasing precision: 1889 - Platinum-iridium meter bar kept in Paris; 1960 - Redefined using light wavelengths; 1983 - The distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 seconds.
Kilometer (km)
1,000 meters, commonly used for measuring distances between geographical locations.
Inch (in)
One-twelfth of a foot, commonly used in the United States for measuring shorter lengths. Derived from the width of a man's thumb. Early English law defined it as three barleycorns laid end to end.
Foot (ft)
One foot is equal to 12 inches. It is commonly used in the United States for measuring longer lengths. Originated as the length of an average human foot. Different cultures had slightly different 'feet' (e.g., Roman foot ≈ 29.6 cm, English foot ≈ 30.5 cm).
Yard (yd)
One yard is equal to 3 feet or 36 inches. It is commonly used in the United States and the United Kingdom for measuring longer lengths. The yard possibly originated from the length of a belt or a stride. It was standardized in England in the 12th century by King Henry I, who declared it the distance from his nose to his thumb.
Mile (mi)
1,609.34 meters, commonly used in the United States and United Kingdom for measuring distances.
Nautical Mile (nmi)
1,852 meters. Based on the circumference of the Earth, defined as one minute of latitude. Used in maritime and air navigation.
Astronomical Unit (au)
The average distance from the Earth to the Sun, approximately 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers.
Light Year (ly)
The distance light travels in one year, approximately 5.88 trillion miles or 9.46 trillion kilometers.
Base Unit Conversion Factors
The table below shows the conversion factors from each unit to the base unit, which is the meter (m).
- 1 meter (m) = 1000000000 Nanometer (nm)
- 1 meter (m) = 1000000 Micrometer (um)
- 1 meter (m) = 1000 Millimeter (mm)
- 1 meter (m) = 100 Centimeter (cm)
- 1 meter (m) = 1 Meter (m)
- 1 meter (m) = 0.001 Kilometer (km)
- 1 meter (m) = 39.370078740157 Inch (in)
- 1 meter (m) = 3.2808398950131 Foot (ft)
- 1 meter (m) = 1.0936132983377 Yard (yd)
- 1 meter (m) = 0.00062137273664981 Mile (mi)
- 1 meter (m) = 0.00053995680345572 Nautical Mile (nmi)
- 1 meter (m) = 6.6845871222684E-12 Astronomical Unit (au)
- 1 meter (m) = 1.0570008340895E-16 Light Year (ly)